A Day in the Life of a Radon Mitigator

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Safety

Having entered the radon mitigation industry by good luck, Justin Myatt changed his life direction. Today, his greatest victory lies in helping people create safe indoor places where they can thrive.

F: Can you provide a brief overview of your role as a Radon Mitigator? 

JM: As a Radon Mitigator at Tennessee Radon Services, I specialize in addressing radon challenges. Operating primarily in Tennessee, our expertise extends nationwide. Our goal is to reduce radon levels to 4 pCi/L or lower, considering regional conditions. Transparency and communication are key in educating homeowners about radon's impact, building trust through tailored mitigation strategies. 

Note: To reduce the risk of lung cancer, EPA has set a recommended "action level" of 4 pCi/L for homes. At that level, it is cost-effective for homeowners to reduce their exposure by implementing preventive measures in their homes.

F: How did you get started in the field of radon mitigation?

JM: Six years ago, in September 2017, I entered the radon mitigation industry by chance. I had little knowledge or consideration for radon even though 33% of homes test high for radon. I came across a job posting on Indeed, leading me to explore this industry. Recognizing that this allowed me to really help people and working for a company I enjoy, I obtained my license four years ago after completing a class in Ohio. This career path unexpectedly unfolded, and I embraced it wholeheartedly.

F: What does a typical day look like for you as a Radon Mitigator?

JM: Typically, I have had a glance at the schedule the day before, so I have an idea of what is on the schedule for the day. I start at the shop, ensuring my van is stocked with all the necessary tools, fittings, and pipes. I hit the road by 8:15 and arrive at the home by 9:00 to kick off the day's job. The initial step involves crucial communication with the homeowner, setting expectations, and addressing any questions they may have. Then, it is onto the Pressure Field Extension (PFE) test, poking holes strategically for system installation, ensuring optimal air pull from every corner and utilizing a micro manometer for readings. Once we have confirmed the best location for the system, we get to installing. We mount the fan outside in Tennessee, running pipes above the roof and house. Some minor electrical work is required. Once the system is operational, it takes about 12 hours for mitigation. After 24 hours, the readings should remain consistently low. We will return after 48 hours (about 2 days) and confirm the system's functionality.

F: Can you describe the key tasks and responsibilities you handle regularly?

JM: Three key elements define my daily routine. First is customer service — addressing questions and alleviating concerns about radon with a personalized approach. The hands-on aspect involves using power tools for drilling and cutting pipes, combining plumbing and electrical work. Lastly, efficient inventory management is crucial for expense tracking, ensuring supplies are utilized effectively for operational efficiency.

F: What are some common challenges you face in your role and how do you overcome them?

JM: A prevalent challenge is encountering homes with inadequate airflow or where achieving desired radon levels proves tricky. To tackle this, I employ strategic problem-solving approaches, often involving customized ventilation solutions tailored to each unique home. This ensures an effective mitigation process, even in challenging scenarios.

F: Are there any specific or unique challenges related to radon mitigation in Tennessee?

JM: In our region, we are fortunate to avoid challenges like weather-induced, icy pipe closures that those up north might face. Down south, dealing with sandy soil is a notable challenge. However, in Tennessee we do contend with our own set of hurdles. Older houses or larger buildings, especially when the concrete is directly on red clay or packed dirt, present unique obstacles that demand specialized mitigation strategies.

F: Can you share a memorable or challenging radon mitigation project you have worked on recently?

JM: There have been two situations that stand out where we faced difficulty in reducing radon levels during installation. In one instance, despite numerous attempts, we could not bring down the levels below a 5 pCi/L in a basement with four drops. After attending a recent training, we tried an unconventional approach—flipping the fan to push air from under the house instead of above. This adjustment, along with eliminating two drops, successfully brought the levels down to a 1 pCi/L. In another case, where the initial installation was not performing as expected, we added a second mitigation system on the opposite side of the house. The challenge arose from an unusually high garage and additional gravel along its foundation walls. This adjustment proved effective in achieving the desired mitigation results. In a different type of scenario, we have encountered houses with elevated radon readings after termite treatments. Pest control companies drill holes for treatment, and occasionally they aren't sealed properly. In a few instances, sealing these holes proved to be the solution, effectively bringing the radon levels back within acceptable limits.

F: How do you stay updated on the latest regulations and guidelines related to radon mitigation?

JM: We stay informed by maintaining membership with AARST (American Association of Radon Scientists and Technologists) and NRPP (National Radon Proficiency Program) certification. Regular notifications from these organizations keep us updated on industry standards. Additionally, we stay in compliance with specific guidelines from HUD (U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development) as they are issued. This commitment to ongoing education ensures our practices align with the most current and effective radon mitigation regulations.

F: Are there any resources, conferences, or networks you find beneficial for professional development?

JM: We actively participate in the AARST Indoor Environments – Radon and Vapor Intrusion Symposium, a premier event in our industry. This event not only provides invaluable networking opportunities but also features the largest soil gas exhibition hall, highlighting the latest products and cutting-edge technologies for soil gas testing and remediation. It is a key platform for staying abreast of advancements and connecting with global vendors, contributing significantly to our ongoing professional development.

F: How do you see the field evolving in the coming years?

JM: With a noticeable trend of more young professionals entering the field, I have seen a shift that could lead to significant evolution in radon mitigation. The progression of fan technology is evident, with newer, more advanced options emerging. Additionally, a notable innovation is the introduction of vapor vents for application in new builds before concrete is poured, highlighting the industry's commitment to staying ahead of the curve in addressing radon-related challenges.

F: What advice would you give to someone looking to pursue a career in radon mitigation?

JM: Prioritize education — having a solid understanding of radon, its origins, and preventive measures is crucial to keeping structures safe. General construction knowledge is beneficial, and understanding concepts like stack effect and the influence of weather on radon testing is key. Recognize that in winter, when air is naturally drawn in, it brings radon along, while in the summer, dry and hot conditions may result in lower readings. Staying well-versed in these aspects will lay a solid foundation for a successful career in radon mitigation.

F: Are there specific skills or qualities that are essential for success in this field?

JM: Success in this field hinges on patience, considering the inherent challenges. Additionally, effective communication is paramount. The ability to navigate challenges with resilience and maintain open and clear communication ensures success in the dynamic field of radon mitigation.

F: How do you believe your work as a Radon Mitigator contributes to community health and safety?

JM: My role as a Radon Mitigator directly enhances indoor air quality, ensuring cleaner air within buildings. Knowing that my efforts contribute to the safety of families and children brings a profound sense of fulfillment. Installing radon mitigation systems not only provides peace of mind but also spreads awareness about the impacts of radon exposure. Our vans serve as mobile billboards, sparking meaningful conversations—such as the message, "Radon Kills more people than drunk drivers," on the back of our trucks, leading to impactful discussions within the community.